10.3.13

Phonetics 2 - Sh Sounds - ODD ONE OUT


In the first post dedicated to PHONETICS we talked about the difficulties that Spanish people find on pronouncing words that start with a S followed by a consonant.

Today I would like to point out another challenging English sound: /ʃ/

Normally, adult Spaniards, but also children not used to English sounds, pronounce it /s/.

This means that, here in Spain, you can hear the word SHIP /ʃɪp/ pronounced /sɪp/  more often than you'd expect.

So here you have an ODD ONE OUT phonetic game that will , first of all, train your students' hearing to distinguish  /ʃ/ sounds from /s/ sounds.

Secondly you will let them pronounce these sounds.

If they pronounce them wrong feel free to correct their pronunciation. They won't get hurt, on the contrary, they might find it quite curious and fun, because they have to move their facial muscles in an unusual way. 

I usually make the /ʃ/ sound longer than necessary and, after a while, I add the rest of the word: SHHHHHHEEP. 

Here's asheet you can use in class. Of course you can think about many more words to use for extending the activity. 

Have fun!



I design series of activities based on a communicative method that will help children to practice the grammar they're learning at school.

Many ESL activities, I see, are nothing more than 'fill in the blank' exercises that only teach kids how to fill in blanks and miss the whole point of learning to speak and understand a new language.

It's much easier and more fun to learn by doing, and you'll be surprised at how quickly you'll see valuable results. 

You can get my activities on my online store:

3.3.13

THE MOON IS COLD by Enrich Lluch


Let's keep talking about garments! Winter is almost finished but a nice scarf and a woollen cap are necessary, for example during sudden snow storms like the one that's on Madrid right now…

Actually would it be possible that our moon, over there, were cold?

The Moon Is Cold sweetly answers the question.  Sarah is probably 5 and she likes the Moon very much. So much, to worry about her when a sudden storm starts pouring rain all over the town.

The Moon's expression is not particularly happy under the rain, so the little girl decides to help her new friend and runs towards her wardrobe to look for a raincoat to lend to the satellite in order to avoid its putting out.

Cute book with cute pictures that your youngsters will absolutely love. Especially because it gives a soul to an inanimate thing… a sort of diversion children usually enjoy quite a lot. Actually, yesterday, I had the opportunity to listen to a 3 year-old boy asking ' why didn't the statue speak?'.

Inside the book there are several weather and clothes' items to teach and, at the end of the story, you might ask your listeners to try to draw the moon wearing a raincoat (!!!).

As in At The Fair, you will also find a little cartoon on the top left corner that shows the moon peacefully turning around herself. 

So… Enjoy it!

1.3.13

¿Qué son los exámenes Cambridge YLE?

Los exámenes Cambridge YLE (Young Learners English) están diseñados siguiendo las directivas del Marco Común Europeo de Referencia (MCER).

Actualmente los más 'famosos', entre colegios y academias, son los de Cambridge University, dedicados a los niños de primaria, que se dividen en:

Cambridge English Starters
Cambridge English Movers
Cambridge English Flyers

A cada examen le corresponde una lista de vocabulario y estructuras gramáticales 
que el niño tiene que dominar en las cuatro habilidades básicas del aprendizaje de un idioma extranjero: escuchar, leer, escribir y hablar.

Son pruebas cumulativas. Es decir que el niño que decide presentarse para 'Movers' tiene que tener muy asimilados todos los contenidos de 'Starters' también, etc.

Es un sistema de evaluación que se diferencia de forma bastante evidente de las pruebas de inglés a las que los niños están acostumbrados.

Me ha pasado más de una vez tener que preparar a un niño para un examen escolar de inglés y, dicho con sinceridad, el sistema de evaluación es bastante ineficaz si pensamos que estamos hablando de algo tan vivo como un idioma.

Normalmente los niños estudian un par de unidades del libro (gramática y vocabulario) y a la hora del examen se les proporcionan una hoja o 2 que generalmente repiten los ejercicios del libro. Es decir, lo que se requiere es una repetición algo mecánica de lo que han estudiado y de que a lo mejor recordarán, en futuro, entre un 25 y 40%.

Un examen YLE requiere mucho más esfuerzo, porque mezcla todo el conocimiento de una forma más parecida al inglés concebido como lengua viva.

Las pruebas de listening (escuchar) y reading (leer) sirven para demostrar si el candidato retiene y entiende las informaciones proporcionadas.

Las pruebas de writing (escribir) y speaking (hablar) averiguan si el niño es capaz de elaborar e utilizar el conocimiento del inglés.

En practica es como un examen global en el que entra todo lo aprendido, puesto que cuando uno habla otro idioma necesita todos los recursos y no solo 2 unidades del libro de texto.

Yo misma estoy preparando algunos de mis alumnos para Cambridge YLE y me doy cuenta que, efectivamente, si estos niños llegan a aprobar es porque realmente saben utilizar el inglés en todas sus facetas. 

En mi opinión, además, seguir las directivas del Marco Común Europeo, y empezar a familiarizarse con los tests, es emprender el camino correcto que llevará, en futuro, a poder enfrentarse de forma más confiada a exámenes importantes, para los estudios y el trabajo, como el 'First', el 'CAE' y el 'Proficiency'. 

Lo único que realmente no me gusta de estas pruebas YLE son los precios. 

Si realmente hay tanto interés para que los niños aprueben estos exámenes, pues tendrían que estudiar una forma de hacerlos económicamente más accesibles para todos.

Mientras tanto, como dijo de Coubertin, lo importante no es ganar sino competir, que traducido a nuestro caso significa: preparar a  los niños para estos exámenes, pero ahorrarse la inscripción. 


Estudios de Cambridge University afirman que para los jóvenes estudiantes es muy motivador enfrentarse a pruebas de este tipo. Yo personalmente creo que los niños se motivarían de igual forma o más si pudieran usar el inglés que saben para jugar con niños nativos por ejemplo, ir al extranjero y conseguir comunicarse, etc.



I design series of activities based on a communicative method that will help children to practice the grammar they're learning at school.

Many ESL activities, I see, are nothing more than 'fill in the blank' exercises that only teach kids how to fill in blanks and miss the whole point of learning to speak and understand a new language.

It's much easier and more fun to learn by doing, and you'll be surprised at how quickly you'll see valuable results. 

You can get my activities on my online store:

28.2.13

LET'S GO SHOPPING! by Stephane Husar and Loïc Méhée



This 4th and last (hopefully just for now) book of Cat and Mouse will be useful for teaching some names of items of clothing: hat, t-shirt, shirt, trousers, dress, sunglasses, shorts, skirt, socks and shoes.

Children get really amused by these two characters and they find their way of getting dressed hilarious… buy the the book and you'll discover why.

Based on the same dialogue structure as the previous ones, this illustrated album use the verbs 'like' and 'love', adjectives like 'cool, nice etc.' and also the structure 'Let's'.

The last page shows a little dictionary English-Spanish where you'll find the translation of every single word and expression used in the book.

Oh! And don't forget to use the CD! It has got listen and repeat activities in it!

Besides, here you can get some ideas about many classroom activities and games related to 'clothes':


21.2.13

Teaching English Through Games: GUESS WHO?


Over these years of teaching children I got the clear idea that every single structure of grammar or word of vocabulary learnt using textbooks must be put into practice.

Why?

Because the use of the language during situations that require an extra effort to express themselves to reach a goal will make those structures and words stay in their brains forever.

How?

If your students don't have any possibility of having 'real English experiences' in their lives, what you can do is to provide them with games.

Yes, GAMES!

Playing any games in English is an excellent strategy to get them involved into the real use of English and you'll reach two important goals at the same time:
on the one hand you can get their full attention and participation with practically no effort, and on the other hand you'll have them practicing what they have previously learnt in a more natural and relaxed way.

One of my favorite games is 'GUESS WHO?'. 

It's really useful to work on questions using the verb to be, the construction have got and the present continuous in the 3rd person, besides vocabulary about physical appearance and articles of clothing.

"Is your person a man or a woman?"
"Is he/she fat/old/young/middle aged?"
"Is he bald?"
"Has he/she got blond/fair/dark/red/white/long/curly/ straight hair?"
"Has he got a moustache?"
"Is he/she wearing a hat/ eyeglasses?


I also recently found another "Guess Who?" , a kind of a copy, which is even a little more complex and complete than the original one because it shows pictures of whole children, not only their faces, wearing a larger variety of clothes and playing some games. 

So my students can practice more vocabulary about colours and clothes, and use the present continuous with the verbs wear and play.

100% engaging! I promise!

It would be so amazing to find even more versions of this game!


       



I design series of activities based on a communicative method that will help children to practice the grammar they're learning at school.

Many ESL activities, I see, are nothing more than 'fill in the blank' exercises that only teach kids how to fill in blanks and miss the whole point of learning to speak and understand a new language.

It's much easier and more fun to learn by doing, and you'll be surprised at how quickly you'll see valuable results. 

You can get my activities on my online store:



16.2.13

¿Por qué un niño en edad preescolar tendría que empezar a aprender inglés si casi ni sabe hablar español?


Cuando empecé a dar clases extra-escolares en Madrid oí decir a un niño que sus padres no le habían apuntado a las actividades de inglés que se desarrollaban en la preescolar porque 'si todavía no hablaba bien español, como iba aprender otro idioma?'

Es una pregunta bastante natural. Y el inglés ya no es solo una asignatura más. Es más bien lo que marcará la diferencia en el futuro laboral de tus hijos. Lo que les otorgará las oportunidades y la estabilidad económica.

La respuesta a esta, y a 13 preguntas más, está en mi libro:

MI HIJO HABLA INGLÉS. CONSEJOS PARA PADRES.